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Common Wild Mushrooms


Find a good book on wild mushrooms before going mushrooming.

morelCommon wild mushrooms can vary depending on what part of the country you live in. If you live in the south or west you may or may not be familiar with morels (morchella). However, if you live in the area around the Great Lakes, you are probably very familiar with morels. In fact, if you look online you will actually find guided morel-hunting excursions that will help you find this spring delicacy.

Highly valued by French chefs, a true morel (Morchella deliciosa) is usually cone-shaped, spongy and ranges in color from beige or tan to brown, and has a hollow stem. There is also a “black” morel that will often grow next to its lighter cousins, and is such a dark brown that it does appear to be almost black.

Common Wild Mushrooms

"The mushroom is the filet mignon of the forest" - Anonymous

black-morel

The thing to remember when looking for common wild mushrooms like morels is that there is a poisonous look-a-like. The false morel isn’t shaped like a miniature Christmas tree, instead it looks more round or flattened and resembles a brown brain. They also have a solid stem.

puffball2Puffballs are another of the most common wild mushrooms. White puffballs grow in many areas of the country and city, seeming to prefer areas that are more open, such as lawns and open meadows. A lawn covered in white puffballs will resemble a golf course littered with forgotten balls.

It is common to see these and other wild mushrooms popping up all over during a particularly rainy season. This summer there was a lot of rain in Texas, and it became the norm to see patches of mushroom under trees or sprinkled across unmowed lawns.. In terms of hunger survival don't over look the lowly mushroom, just be sure you know the difference between edible and poisonous.

These edible wild mushrooms have a solid flesh and can grow up to a foot in diameter. As long as the flesh is still white and firm, these make delicious eating. Just make sure you cut the puffball in half to reveal the cup shape under the cap and not a t-shape. Puffball mushrooms also can be dried and stored for future use.

Click here to learn more about common wild mushrooms like the puffball.

There are other wild plants that are edible. In fact no matter where you are in the wild, desert, mountain or forest, you can find some edible plants.

 
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